DELUSION-PRONENESS PREDICTS COVID-19 VACCINATION BEHAVIOR

Delusion-proneness predicts COVID-19 vaccination behavior

Delusion-proneness predicts COVID-19 vaccination behavior

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IntroductionVaccination-related conspiracy ideation is related to reduced compliance with public health advice globally.Such beliefs have previously been linked to the delusion-proneness trait.However, it is not known how this extends to getting vaccinated.MethodsHere, we examined how delusion-proneness, as assessed by Peters et al.

Delusions Inventory (PDI), is associated with COVID-19 vaccination in a Hand Sanitizers sample of 273 subjects.We also examined whether delusion-proneness predicted the time to get vaccinated, after the vaccine became available.ResultsUnvaccinated subjects were more delusion-prone than vaccinated subjects (W=2225.5, p<0.

001, effect-size=0.27).Among vaccinated subjects, higher delusion-proneness was related to longer time to get vaccinated (rs=0.27, p<0.

001).These effects remained after adjusting for anxiety, ADHD, and ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder) traits as well as for psychiatric diagnoses and sex.Path analyses indicated that the effect of delusion-proneness on vaccination rate was strongly mediated through COVID-19 conspiracy ideation, suggesting that delusion prone individuals first develop specific delusion-like ideas regarding vaccination, which then delays vaccination.An exploratory analysis of written text by subjects instructed to explain why they had vaccinated or not, Collections revealed a difference in reasoning between the groups.

Unvaccinated individuals were primarily motivated by concerns about personal safety and potential side effects, while vaccinated individuals stated a desire to protect themselves and others as the primary reasons to get vaccinated.DiscussionOur results suggest that delusion-proneness is a key factor for attaining conspiracy beliefs, at least in relation to COVID-19 pandemic, and associated with lower vaccination rates as well as longer time to get vaccinated.

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